Antimicrobial susceptibilities of clinical Desulfovibrio isolates.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The antimicrobial susceptibilities of 16 clinical isolates of Desulfovibrio spp. were determined. All or most isolates were susceptible to imipenem (MIC(90) [MIC at which 90% of the isolates tested were inhibited], 0.5 microg/ml), metronidazole (MIC(90), 0.25 microg/ml), clindamycin (MIC(90), 4 microg/ml), and chloramphenicol (MIC(90), 16 microg/ml) but were resistant or intermediate to penicillin G (MIC(90), 64 microg/ml), piperacillin (MIC(90), 256 microg/ml), piperacillin-tazobactam (MIC(90), 256 microg/ml), cefoxitin (MIC(90), >256 microg/ml), and cefotetan (MIC(90), 64 microg/ml). Among isolates with decreased susceptibility to beta-lactams (n = 15), only six were beta-lactamase positive and susceptible to amoxicillin-clavulanate and ticarcillin-clavulanate.
منابع مشابه
Susceptibilities of 23 Desulfovibrio isolates from humans.
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of 23 strains of Desulfovibrio spp. were tested by Etest. Generally, Desulfovibrio spp. were highly susceptible to sulbactam-ampicillin, meropenem, clindamycin, metronidazole, and chloramphenicol: MIC(90)s of 6, 4, 0.19, 0.25, and 8 microg/ml, respectively. In addition, these strains generally showed high MICs to piperacillin and piperacillin-tazobactam. Desulfovi...
متن کاملBiofilm formation, hemolysin production and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Streptococcus agalactiae isolated from the mastitis milk of dairy cows in Shahrekord district, Iran
Streptococcus agalactiae is a major contagious pathogen causing bovine sub-clinical mastitis. The present investigation was carried out to determine some phenotypic characteristics of the S. agalactiae strains isolated from bovine mastitis cases in dairy cows of Shahrekord in the west-center of Iran. One hundred eighty California mastitis test (CMT) positive milk samples were ...
متن کاملPrevalence and antimicrobial susceptibilities of coagulasenegative Staphylococci isolated from mammary secretions in pregnant Holstein heifers
Mammary secretions of 913 quarters from 229 pregnant Holstein heifers were obtained aseptically to determine the prevalence of coagulase-negative Staphylococci isolated during periparturient period. Quarter samples were collected 14 to 10 days before expected parturition. Analysis of culture data indicated that 78.5% (717/913) of samples were negative, 20.5% (187/913) contained coagulase-negati...
متن کاملCharacteristics of staphylococci isolated from clinical and subclinical mastitis cows in Shahrekord, Iran
Staphylococci isolated from 98 mastitic cow’s milk samples were analyzed for the production of alpha,beta and delta-hemolysin on sheep, bovine and horse red blood cells and in vitro susceptibility to several antimicrobial agents. Out of a total of 18 isolated strains, 100% demonstrated hemolytic activity either alone or in combined forms. Among 8 isolates of S. aureus 3 isolates produced α/β an...
متن کاملEffects of requiring prior authorization for selected antimicrobials: expenditures, susceptibilities, and clinical outcomes.
Antimicrobial control programs are widely used to decrease drug expenditures, but effects on antimicrobial resistance and outcomes for patients are unknown. When a requirement for prior authorization for selected parenteral antimicrobial agents was initiated at our urban, county teaching hospital, total parenteral antimicrobial expenditures decreased by 32%. Susceptibilities to all beta-lactam ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
دوره 45 10 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2001